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Court accuses Frontex of wrongfully withholding evidence

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An EU court has accused Frontex, the EU border guard of wrongfully witholding evidence against Sea Watch International.

Sea Watch International disclosed this in a statement on its website.

It said: “Today, Wednesday, the General Court of the European Union in Luxembourg ruled in the Sea-Watch v Frontex case. While failing to establish transparency and accountability, the Court found that Frontex wrongfully kept more than 100 photos secret. These could prove the border agency’s involvement in a human rights violation in the Mediterranean.”

In April 2022, Sea-Watch, with the support of the organization FragDenStaat, filed a lawsuit for releasing information allegedly proving Frontex’s involvement in human rights violations. Frontex had previously refused all requests under the Freedom of Information Regulation.

In its decision, the Court stated that the border agency had previously withheld the existence of over 100 photographs that were the subject of Sea-Watch’s request. The Court, therefore, found that the refusal of access to these photographs was not justified.

However, the EU court largely rejected Sea-Watch’s complaint with the current ruling. Although the border agency is obliged to be transparent with the public, the ruling prevents the release of the requested documents. It thus cements Frontex’s impunity at Europe’s external borders.

“If we want to prevent human rights violations at the EU’s borders, those responsible must be held accountable. Today, the Court has failed to ensure this. Frontex Director Leitjens can still show that he is serious about his announced transparency. We call on him to publish all requested documents and the withheld images”, says Marie Naass, Head of Advocacy at Sea-Watch.

Luisa Izuzquiza, FragDenStaat Brussels Liaison Officer: “While there is still a long road ahead towards ending Frontex’s pattern of impunity and unaccountability, today’s ruling represents an opportunity. Frontex was wrong to keep important evidence secret and should now disclose the footage it holds; this is only a bare minimum, but it is also crucial towards achieving transparency.”

Background:

In the lawsuit, Sea-Watch referred to the case of a pullback on 30.07.2021 in violation of international law, which was witnessed by the monitoring aircraft Seabird and the rescue ship Sea-Watch 3. Within the Maltese search and rescue zone, a boat in distress at sea with around 20 people on board was intercepted by the so-called Libyan coast guard and pulled back to Libya. As the organizations Human Rights Watch and Border Forensics pointed out, it must be assumed that Frontex facilitated this illegal interception.

Frontex repeatedly refused to hand over the requested information following requests under the Freedom of Information Regulation. What Frontex did disclose was the extent of the available data: 73 documents, images, and a video relating to the date of the incident were identified. These included 36 documents on the exchange of communications between Frontex and Libyan, Italian, and Maltese authorities in connection with their operation in the central Mediterranean on 30.07.2021.

With the support of the organization FragDenStaat, Sea-Watch, therefore, filed a lawsuit against Frontex before the General Court of the European Union to obtain the release of the withheld information and to prove that Frontex is significantly involved in human rights violations in the Mediterranean.

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Amy Pope’s visit to Guatemala highlights urgent needs for people returning home

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During her first official visit to Guatemala, DG Pope traveled to Tecún Umán, a key border crossing between Guatemala and Mexico, where an IOM-supported reception centre delivers aid to returning migrants.  Photo: IOM 2025 / Jonathan Mazariegos
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Amid a sharp increase in southbound migration, International Organization for Migration (IOM) Director General Amy Pope visited Guatemala this week to reaffirm IOM’s commitment to supporting people caught in crisis, providing life-saving humanitarian assistance, and advancing sustainable solutions that ensure people can build a future back home.

During this first official visit to Guatemala, DG Pope met with President Bernardo Arévalo and Vice President Karin Herrera to discuss migration management, regional cooperation, and support for Guatemalan returnees in line with the Guatemalan government’s National Return Home Plan (Plan Retorno al Hogar). These discussions underscored the critical role of coordinated efforts in addressing migration challenges and ensuring returning migrants receive the assistance they need to reintegrate with dignity.

“More people are returning home, often under incredibly difficult circumstances,” said DG Pope. “IOM is committed to ensuring that return is safe and dignified while strengthening the conditions that allow people to build a future where they are. That’s why IOM is working closely with the Guatemalan government and other partners to make sure that returning home isn’t just a moment—it’s the start of something better.”

In recent weeks, southbound migration has surged, with 65% of migrants recorded on irregular routes in Guatemala traveling south. Many face extreme hardship, requiring urgent humanitarian assistance, reintegration support, and safe return options. IOM’s Assisted Voluntary Return (AVR) programs are playing a critical role in supporting this shift, facilitating safe returns from key transit points and responding to emerging migration routes through the Guna Yala territory.

Through partnerships with governments, donors, and the private sector, IOM remains committed to meeting the urgent needs of people on the move while advancing long-term solutions that address the root causes of migration and promote stability.

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Eighty people at risk of deportation to Lebanon, 35 lives at risk between Libya and Crete

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Eighty people are at risk of deportation to Lebanon, Alarm Phone said on its X handle. It also informed that 35 lives are at risk between Libya and Crete.

The post reads: “80 people at risk of being deported to #Lebanon! Cypriot authorities confirmed the arrival of 3 boats carrying 80 people who departed from #Syria. They were brought to a camp in #Cyprus. What will happen next?

“There is no direct contact with the people. Their relatives are worried that they will be deported to #Lebanon. So far, Cypriot & Lebanese authorities refused to confirm or deny any information regarding this & leave the relatives in fear! Stop all #deportations to #Lebanon!

“SOS 35 lives at risk between #Libya & #Crete, #Greece!  Alarm Phone is in contact with a boat reportedly adrift. After we alerted authorities, the merchant vessel YM Wisdom altered course to the position of distress. While we hope for rescue, we fear a return to #Libya!”

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Sudanese young man Ibrahim Adam killed in Sabratha

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Libyan authorities have allegedly killed a Sudanese young man Ibrahim Adam.

According to Refugees In Libya, Ibrahim was  killed in Sabratha on March 12, 2025.

A report on the incident shared by Refugees In Libya reads: “A Sudanese young man named Ibrahim Adam was killed last night in Sabratha by Libyan authorities during a raid on his residence.

“He had just fled the destruction in Sudan, only to meet death in a place where he sought refuge. His killing is not an isolated event—it is part of a brutal and ongoing campaign against Sudanese refugees in Libya, where those who have already lost everything to war are now hunted down, arrested without reason, and murdered without consequence.

“The very people who should be given protection are instead met with violence, as if the war they escaped had only changed its scenery, not its nature.”

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