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Abolish Frontex, others write Ursula von der Leyen, seek end of Frontex
Abolish Frontex, and other organizations have written an open letter to President of the EU Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, seeking an end to Frontex.
Frontex is the EU boarder and coast guard agency.
The letter reads:
Dear Ms. Ursula von der Leyen,
October 26 will mark the 20th anniversary of Frontex, the EU’s border agency. It should also mark the last.
Frontex is a deadly failed experiment. It has made countless people less safe, eroded the values and ideals the European Union claims to hold dear, and provided a backdoor into government for corporate power.
When Frontex was found to be complicit in systematic and serious human rights violations in Greece – by none other than the EU’s own anti-fraud watchdog – this should have given Europe pause for thought.
Instead, Frontex has only expanded, putting a European stamp of approval on murderous border regimes. In the mission letter you wrote to the new Commissioner for Internal Affairs and Migration, you call for Frontex’s standing corps to be increased to 30,000. Frontex patrols the world’s deadliest borders, at which at least 60,000 people have died since 1993.
In Bulgaria and Greece, Frontex missions work with border guards who beat and abuse people seeking safety and chase them through the forests with dogs. In the central Mediterranean, Frontex guides violent Libyan militias towards people on boats in distress. In North Africa, Frontex works with regimes that detain people in deadly torture camps or leave them for dead in the desert. There is no denying that those often impacted by these fundamental rights abuses, are racialised and other minoritised communities.
Frontex has also opened Europe’s doors to lobbyists. It holds hundreds of meetings with arms and surveillance executives, spending billions that could be going toward helping people but are instead being siphoned into the pockets of profiteers.
These corporate relationships also deepen Frontex’s complicity in abuse. The drones that communicate the position of boats in distress to Libyan militias are also those developed by Israeli firm IAI for use in the occupation of Palestine.
Frontex destroys and undermines the values Europe espouses. It is no coincidence that its former director now sits in the European Parliament on behalf of the far Right, or that another former deputy director spoke publicly about the agency’s inability to prevent far Right infiltration.
On this anniversary, we are calling on you, the European Commission, and EU leaders to put an end to two decades of failure by:
Abolishing Frontex: The agency has shown that it cannot be reformed. It is time to end it, and redirect its ballooning budget to policies that ensure the protection of all humanity and fundamental rights.
Replacing it with a migration policy rooted in care and compassion: Redistributing funds to provide access to safe pathways and support for people migrating;
Ending the incarceration of people in detention centres, and dismantling the deportations regime.
Ending discriminatory surveillance: Dismantle the surveillance regime that spies on people migrating, in particular racialised people, violates their privacy, and endangers all of our rights.
Prioritising a fairer future for everyone: Invest in public housing, welfare, education, health care, legal aid, employment, and a clean environment that is accessible to everyone, regardless of immigration status.
As economies falter, conflicts surge, and climate change wreaks havoc on both sides of the Mediterranean, Europe faces a choice. It can double down on its history of extraction, militarism, colonialism, and exploitation; pursuing policies that cause people to migrate while making borders ever more violent.
Or you can choose a path that genuinely protects everyone, stepping away from the untenable discourse that migration is a security problem rather than a humanitarian and political issue. What you and European leaders do next will shape our world irrevocably, for better or worse.
Supporting groups and organisations:
Abolish Frontex
ADE Aide aux Droits des personnes Etrangères Douarnenez
Afrique-Europe Interact
All Included Amsterdam
Alternatif Bilisim (AiA-Alternative Informatics Association, Turkey)
ARTICLE 19:
Aspiration
BAAS – Be Aware and Share
Balkanbrücke
Baobab Experience
Bienvenidas Refugiadas Málaga
Bits of Freedom
borderline-europe – Menschenrechte ohne Grenzen e. V
Calais Food Collective
Campaign Against Arms Trade
Captain Support Network
Caravana Abriendo Fronteras
Channel Info Project
Collectif Soutien Migrants 13/Al Manba
Collective Aid
CompassCollective
Divest Borders (People & Planet)
EmpowerVan
End Deportations Belfast
Equal Legal Aid
Equinox Initiative for Racial Justice
Europe Cares e.V.
European Digital Rights (EDRi)
European Network Against Racism (ENAR)
European Sex Workers’ Rights Alliance (ESWA)
Feminist Antimilitarist Collective
Fresh Eyes
Global Campaign for Free Expression
Global Campaign to Reclaim People’s Sovereignty, Dismantle Corporate Power and Stop Impunity
Glocal Roots
Grenzenlose Wärme – Refugee Relief Work e.V.
Habibi.Works (Soup & Socks, eV)
Homo Digitalis
Inter Alia
InterEuropean Human Aid Association Germany e.V.
Kaleidoscope
L’ Auberge des Migrants
L’Aurora – Grup de Suport
La Cimade
La Mif (Militant·e·s pour l’Interdiction des Frontières)
Lexine Alpert
Love Without Borders
MERA25 Deutschland
Migranos-Movement
Migrants’ Rights Network
migration-control.info project
MiGreat
Migreurop
Missing Voices (REER)
Mobile Info Team
Mouvement Uplifted Africa – MUA
NGO Ecosistemas, Chile
No Name Kitchen
Observatoire des violences policières en Belgique
Otros Mundos Chiapas, México
Plateforme Migr’Afrique
Privacy International
Project ELPIDA e.V.
Project Play
Push Back Alarm Austria
r42-SailAndRescue
Red SOS Refugiados Europa
Refugee Woman Centre
ROOD, Socialistische Jongeren
Sea-Watch
Second Tree
SeebrücCitizen D / Državljan D
SETEM Catalunya
Solidarité sans frontières
Statewatch
Stop Deportations Vienna
Stop the War on Migrants
Stop Wapenhandel
The Channel Monitoring Project
Transbalkan Solidarity Collective
Transnational Institute
Un Ponte Per
Utopia 56
Woodyard
Würzburg Solidarisch e.V.
Yoga and Sport with Refugees
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Venezuela: IOM delivers support via in-kind cargo flight funded by DHL’s Disaster Response Team
UN agency, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) has airlifted core relief supplies to support affected communities in Venezuela following the devastating earthquake on 24 June 2026, which caused widespread damage and urgent humanitarian needs.
“For families dealing with the aftermath of an earthquake, whether and when they receive initial assistance can make a big difference for how they are able to recover,” said Kim Eling, IOM Senior Director for Strategy and External Engagement. “Our partnership with DHL demonstrates how strategic collaboration with the private sector can help humanitarian organizations deliver essential assistance more quickly, ensuring affected communities receive the support they need when every moment counts.”
The humanitarian cargo was transported from IOM’s global stocks hub in Panama to Caracas on an in-kind cargo flight arranged and funded by DHL’s Disaster Response Team. The flight arrived at Simón Bolívar International Airport on 7 July 2026, carrying essential relief items, including jerry cans, solar lamps, and indoor privacy partitions, to support emergency shelter operations.
The movement was coordinated through close collaboration between IOM, the Government of Venezuela, and the United Nations Humanitarian Response Depot (UNHRD) in Panama. This joint effort enabled efficient planning, rapid execution, and timely delivery of assistance to communities most affected by the earthquake.
IOM sincerely thanks DHL’s Disaster Response Team for its generous in-kind logistics support, which was vital to the rapid mobilization and transport of IOM humanitarian supplies during this critical emergency.
This operation highlights IOM’s continued commitment to preparedness, rapid emergency response, and effective humanitarian supply chain coordination, using strategic partnerships and global prepositioning capacities to deliver life-saving assistance to crisis-affected populations.
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Irregular arrivals to EU have declined but human cost along migration routes remains high- IOM
International Organization for Migration (IOM) has called on EU Member States to translate new migration reforms into practical, evidence-driven implementation, backed by strong partnerships and sustainable investment as Ireland prepares to assume the Presidency of the Council of the European Union (EU) at a decisive moment for migration management, the
With implementation of the Pact on Migration and Asylum and negotiations on the next long-term EU budget underway, IOM’s recommendations to the Irish EU Presidency outline four priority areas to help advance an effective and balanced migration agenda that supports the Presidency’s focus on competitiveness, security and values.
“Ireland’s Presidency arrives as the EU has begun the process of turning hard-fought reforms into credible results on migration,” said Lukas Gehrke, Director of IOM’s Global Office in Brussels. “That means keeping implementation practical, balanced and grounded in evidence, while ensuring the next EU budget provides the predictable, sustained investment needed to respond to migration and displacement within and beyond the EU.”
Migration trends show both progress and continuing challenges. While irregular arrivals to the EU have declined, the human cost along migration routes remains high, with the rate of fatalities in the Central Mediterranean underscoring persistent risks faced by migrants. At the same time, most migration to the EU continues through regular pathways, with millions of residence permits issued annually for work, family, and education, reflecting migration’s essential role in addressing labour market needs and competitiveness.
Against this backdrop, IOM’s recommendations call for strengthened evidence-driven migration governance to support more anticipatory and coordinated responses. This includes reinforcing data systems, foresight analysis, and early warning capacities to better understand evolving migration dynamics shaped by global crises, climate change, and shifting mobility patterns.
As EU Member States are actively involved in putting in place new systems and procedures for the implementation of the Pact on Migration and Asylum, the Irish Presidency will have a key role in facilitating practical solutions, addressing possible bottlenecks, and supporting a phased and flexible rollout that reflects diverse national contexts while maintaining common standards.
IOM stresses the need to advance a comprehensive approach to migration governance within the EU that balances border management, asylum, and return systems with strong support for integration, protection safeguards and respect for fundamental rights. This includes promoting fair and efficient return procedures, strengthening digitalization efforts, and improving coordination among Member States and EU agencies to ensure effective implementation.
The recommendations also highlight the importance of reinforcing the external dimension of EU migration policy through strategic partnerships with partner countries. Strengthening cooperation along migration routes, supporting countries of origin and transit, and promoting safe and regular migration pathways will be essential to address root causes, reduce irregular movements, and foster shared responsibility.
Given increasing global displacement driven by conflict, instability, and climate-related hazards, IOM calls for migration to be fully integrated into broader EU policy frameworks, including development, climate action, and humanitarian assistance.
Anticipating and responding to climate-related mobility, in particular, will require forward-looking, cross-sectoral approaches that link migration policy with resilience-building and adaptation strategies.
IOM’s recommendations further highlight the strategic importance of labour mobility and skills partnerships in addressing EU labour shortages and enhancing economic competitiveness. Initiatives such as the EU Talent Pool and Talent Partnerships offer opportunities to expand regular migration pathways while ensuring fair and ethical recruitment practices and protection of migrant rights.
Drawing on its global operational footprint and its presence across EU Member States and partner countries, IOM reiterates its commitment to supporting the Irish Presidency and EU Member States in advancing a pragmatic and principled migration agenda.
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Over 82,000 migrants died, missing in 14 years
A new data released today by the International Organization for Migration (IOM) has revealed that about 8,000 migrants were reported dead or missing worldwide in 2025, bringing the total since 2014 to more than 82,000.
At least around 340,000 family members are estimated to have been directly affected. Despite declines in arrivals in some regions, the data shows migration routes are shifting rather than easing, with risks remaining high along increasingly dangerous journeys.
The findings draw on IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) Global Overview of Migration Routes and new analysis from the Missing Migrants Project (MMP). DTM tracks movements, changing routes and conditions along migration corridors through direct field monitoring and governmental data sources, while MMP documents migrant deaths and disappearances using official records, media reports and information from IOM missions worldwide. Together, the reports show how drivers at origin and policy changes along the routes are reshaping migration journeys, while the human cost of unsafe migration continues to rise.
“Routes are shifting in response to conflict, climate pressures and policy changes, but the risks are still very real,” said IOM Director General Amy Pope. “Behind these numbers are people taking dangerous journeys and families left waiting for news that may never come. Data is critical to understanding these routes and designing interventions that can reduce risks, save lives and promote safer migration pathways.”
The 2025 Global Overview of Migration Routes shows that lower arrival figures in some regions do not reflect reduced migration pressure, but rather changing journeys as enforcement measures, conflict dynamics and environmental stress have altered established pathways.
In the Americas, northbound movements along the Central American route fell sharply compared to 2024. In Europe, overall arrivals declined, but the profile of movements changed, with Bangladeshi nationals becoming the largest group arriving while Syrian arrivals fell following political and policy shifts.
In the Horn of Africa, movements towards the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia decreased slightly from 2024 but remained above 2023 levels, while flows from East Africa towards Southern Africa increased late in the year due to shifting labour demands in southern Ethiopia. Along the Western African Atlantic route, arrivals to the Canary Islands dropped significantly after strengthened border cooperation, but journeys have become longer, riskier and more geographically dispersed.
Across regions, DTM data shows persistent pressures along migration routes. Thousands of migrants were stranded in border areas with limited access to shelter, health care and protection, while returns and relocations increased, placing additional strain on local services and complicating reintegration.
Together, the findings show that changing routes do not mean reduced harm. As journeys become more fragmented and hazardous, deaths, disappearances and the suffering of families left behind remain a persistent reality.
The reports reflect IOM’s route-based approach, linking mobility tracking with analysis of risks and fatalities to better target interventions, prioritize resources and support governments along key migration corridors.
Ahead of the International Migration Review Forum in May, IOM is calling for renewed commitments to protect migrants, prevent deaths and disappearances, and better support families affected by migration tragedies. The Organization says the evidence is clear: fewer movements do not automatically mean safer journeys, and saving lives requires stronger international cooperation and sustained investment in evidence-based responses.
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