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IOM appreciates recognition as lead data provider for internal displacement in IASC’s management response

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UN migration agency, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) has welcomed the recognition of its Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) as a lead provider of country-level data on internal displacement in the Inter-Agency Standing Committee (IASC) Management Response to the Independent Review of the Humanitarian Response to Internal Displacement. This underscores the critical role that DTM plays in informing humanitarian action globally and will help ensure that core data on IDPs is systematically included in humanitarian needs and response plans. 

The data-focused components of the Management Response seek to improve coordination and operational data management to inform the humanitarian response to internal displacement at the global and country levels. 

The plan specifically calls on IOM—through DTM—to strengthen services to collect and analyse population level data for internally displaced people at the country level to predictably and regularly provide the humanitarian community with real-time Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) caseload and flows data. It also calls for IOM core IDP population data provision, along with other system-wide data-gathering and analysis efforts, to be systematically included in Common Services chapters of Humanitarian Needs and Response Plans (HNRPS). 

“The world is grappling with complex and multifaceted challenges including the intersections of conflict, environmental hazards, and socio-economic shocks,” said Ugochi Daniels, IOM Deputy Director General of Operations. “This recognition highlights the importance of investing in high-quality, comparable and interoperable data to ensure an effective humanitarian response.” 

Data on internal displacement is more crucial than ever to inform planning, response and developing lasting solutions for those displaced. Today, more than 75 million people remain internally displaced worldwide. 

As part of its broader contributions toward implementing the IASC Management Response, IOM will seek to strengthen DTM’s field operations and mobilize the resources and partnerships required to improve data collection activities in the world’s most complex displacement contexts. It will also continue working to ensure that IDPs are integrated across multi-sector needs assessments. This will better inform joint analysis efforts and improve the quality and relevance of data for solutions to internal displacement, in close partnership with national authorities and data actors across the system. 

Since its inception 20 years ago, DTM has been instrumental in shedding light on the needs, mobility patterns, and vulnerabilities of people on the move. With active operations in 100 countries, DTM gathers and analyzes data that enables decision makers and responders to provide these populations with better context specific assistance. 

Moving forward, IOM stands ready to scale up DTM operations and services to provide real-time population-level data on internally displaced people, helping the humanitarian community respond swiftly and effectively. 

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Migrant advocate laments death of asylum seeker, condemns Libya abuses

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The Executive Director of Refugees in Libya, David Yambio, has mourned the death of a migrant whose body was recovered off the coast of Benghazi after reportedly being stranded at sea for 14 days, describing the incident as a stark reminder of the dangers faced by people fleeing conflict and persecution.

In a post on X, Yambio reflected on his own experience in Libya, saying that while detained in the North African country, he had often hoped that, if he were to die, it would be at sea rather than at the hands of violent militias.

According to him, the sea represented the only place where many migrants retained a sense of dignity, as they risked everything in pursuit of safety and international protection.

Yambio questioned what he described as a deeper humanitarian tragedy, arguing that many people seeking refuge would rather face the dangers of the Mediterranean than remain exposed to violence by armed groups in Libya.

He also criticised what he called Europe’s role in arming militias and accused African leaders of remaining silent in the face of abuses against migrants.

The activist said the photograph accompanying his post showed one of several people seeking protection who had been stranded at sea for two weeks. He noted that the man’s body, along with those of two others, was recovered off the coast of Benghazi a few days ago.

Ending his post on a poignant note, Yambio said the deceased asylum seeker had been portrayed as an “invader,” underscoring what he believes is the dehumanisation of migrants fleeing in search of safety.

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50 die as boat carrying about 60 people capsizes

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At least 50 migrants are feared dead or missing after a boat carrying about 60 people capsized off the eastern coast of Libya while attempting to cross the Mediterranean Sea to Europe, authorities have said.

The vessel overturned on Tuesday near Bardaa Island, off the coastal city of Tobruk, according to the Coast Guard in eastern Libya.

Officials said 10 passengers, including some women and children, survived by swimming to Bardaa Island. Search and rescue operations were still ongoing as authorities continued efforts to locate the remaining passengers.

The latest disaster is another in a series of deadly shipwrecks involving migrants departing from Libya, a major transit hub for people seeking to reach Europe in search of safety and better economic opportunities.

Just last month, another migrant boat sank off eastern Libya, leaving 51 people dead or missing.

Since the 2011 NATO-backed uprising that overthrew longtime ruler Moammar Gadhafi, Libya has remained politically unstable, making it a key departure point for migrants fleeing conflict, persecution and poverty across Africa and the Middle East.

Human traffickers frequently load migrants onto overcrowded and unseaworthy boats for the dangerous Mediterranean crossing, a route that has claimed thousands of lives over the years and remains one of the world’s deadliest migration corridors.

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‘Eight  people die in the Mediterranean per day’

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Sea-Watch International has announced that its rescue vessel, Sea-Watch 5, has returned to operations in the central Mediterranean after what it described as an attack by Libyan militias in May, saying it has already rescued 52 people in two separate operations.

In a post published on its verified X account, @seawatch_intl, the humanitarian organisation said 40 people were rescued on the first day of operations, followed by another 12 the next day. It added that one of the survivors, a pregnant woman, requires urgent medical care.

Sea-Watch also claimed that an average of eight people die every day while attempting to cross the Mediterranean Sea, renewing its criticism of European migration policies and rescue coordination.

The organisation accused the Italian government of assigning its rescue vessel to the northern port of Marina di Carrara, which it said is more than four days away from the rescue zone. According to Sea-Watch, the practice keeps humanitarian rescue ships away from areas where migrants are most at risk.

“To ensure that as few rescue ships as possible are in the rescue area, Italy sends us to the northern port Marina di Carrara, 4+ days away,” the group wrote, describing the decision as “cruel and irresponsible.”

Sea-Watch argued that the lengthy journey delays the disembarkation of rescued migrants and reduces the number of rescue vessels available to respond to emergencies at sea.

The organisation also directly criticised Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni over the country’s migration policies, questioning the government’s approach to search-and-rescue operations in the Mediterranean.

Italian authorities have previously defended the assignment of distant ports to humanitarian vessels, saying the measure is part of efforts to manage migrant arrivals and coordinate disembarkation procedures.

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