Features
Paris Olympics: Largest-ever refugee team makes its entrance at opening ceremony
The 2024 Olympics kicked off in Paris, France on Friday, July 26, 2024, on a beautiful and exciting note with thousands of athletes sailing along the River Seine, thunderously cheered by the people.
Among the athletes were refugees, who were previously not allowed to take part in competition at national, regional and international levels.
A statement by the UN Refugee Agency, UNHCR, says members of the 37-strong team have overcome extraordinary odds to reach the globe’s highest sporting stage and carry the hopes of some 120 million displaced people worldwide.
Journeying down the Seine through the historic heart of a rainy Paris, cheered on by spectators lining both banks of the river, the IOC Refugee Olympic Team made its entrance at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games opening ceremony on Friday night in a spectacular floating parade.
The 37-strong team will compete across 12 sports, each having beaten extraordinary odds to take their place at the world’s largest and most prestigious sporting event. Over the next two weeks, they will represent the hopes and dreams of some 120 million forcibly displaced people worldwide.
Previously, refugees and asylum-seekers were largely excluded from competition at national, regional and international levels. But since the first Refugee Olympic Team, comprising 10 athletes, competed at the Rio 2016 Games, capturing the imagination of sports fans around the world, more and more sports federations and associations have found ways to include refugee athletes and teams in major sporting events.
At the Tokyo 2020 Games, 29 refugee athletes took part, including Masomah Ali Zada, who competed in road cycling. In Paris, she will lead the largest team yet as its Cheffe de Mission and spokesperson.
“In Tokyo, we just missed out on a medal. I’m confident that this time we can demonstrate to the world what refugees are capable of – with an Olympic medal,” said Masomah.
Travelling behind Greece, which traditionally leads the parade of nations, the refugee team’s boat was second in a fleet of 94 carrying national delegations down the Seine, and received one of the biggest cheers of the evening.
UK-based boxer Cindy Ngamba and Yahya Al Ghotany, who practises taekwondo in Jordan’s Azraq Refugee Camp, were the team’s flag bearers.
“I’m just one of millions … there are many refugees out there, just like me, who have not been given the opportunity [that we have], who will be watching the Olympics – and hopefully we can inspire them to believe in themselves and believe that through hard work, through hardship, you can strive in life and achieve miracles,” said Ngamba earlier this week.
Overcoming the odds
Besides the trauma and upheaval of displacement, the athletes have had to overcome disruptions to training and challenges securing funding, coaching and equipment to compete at the highest level and secure their place on the team.
To be eligible, they had to excel in their respective sports. Most received support during their training through the Refugee Athletes Scholarship Programme, which is managed by the Olympic Refuge FoundationLink is external (ORF) and funded by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, verified their refugee status as determined by their host country. In the run-up to Paris, more than 70 refugee athletes were supported with scholarships while the final team selection was announced by the IOC in early May.
“With your participation in the Olympic Games, you will demonstrate the human potential of resilience and excellence. This will send a message of hope to more than 100 million displaced people around the world,” said IOC President Thomas Bach.
Before arriving at the Olympic Village in Paris this week, the team spent several days in the town of Bayeux in Normandy, training together and bonding over their shared experiences.
“We all hear about these words: courage, solidarity, sacrifice, peace and love – and I had the chance to really feel them and live them,” said canoeist Saman Soltani, reflecting on her time in Bayeux with the rest of the team.
‘A symbol of hope and peace’
The elite athletes who have made the team for Paris only tell a small part of the story of how sport can transform the lives of people forced to flee.
Writing recently for El Pais, Pur Biel, a UNHCR Goodwill Ambassador who competed as a runner in the first Refugee Olympic Team and who will be among those handing out medals in Paris, recalled what sport meant to him after he fled his native South Sudan and found safety in Kenya’s Kakuma refugee camp: “I discovered a love for sport, especially through playing football with my classmates. All of us came from different places … It was sport that brought us together. It gave us a sense of belonging, community and, most importantly, hope.”
UNHCR works with partners, including the ORF and IOC, to bring sports to refugee camps, settlements and urban settings around the world – building sports grounds and pitches, contributing equipment and supporting sports activities in schools attended by displaced young people.
“I have seen how sports can change lives, help people belong, be motivated, find hope again,” said UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi.
During the opening ceremony, Grandi was honoured with the Olympic Laurel for his work using the power of sport to improve the lives of refugees and other displaced people. The High Commissioner is the third recipient of the Laurel, which was created by the IOC to honour individuals for outstanding achievements in education, culture, development and peace through sport.
He dedicated the award to all those forced to flee their homes and to all those supporting them. Speaking about the Refugee Olympic Team, he said: “They’re an inspiration to us all. With determination and given the chance, anything is possible.”
At the Maison de Réfugiés in Paris on Friday night, refugees living in the city came together to watch the opening ceremony and catch their first glimpse of the Refugee Olympic Team.
“It was very moving, very touching,” said Hanieh, a former refugee from Iran. “I’m thinking about all the people in front of the TV tonight, watching the show, and feeling they are being represented, and that they have a voice … and they matter.”
“They deserve to be there,” he added. “They earned their place on that boat, and in the Olympic Games, and we are very proud of them.”
Features
UN appoints new senior leadership for UNHCR
The United Nations has announced a new set of senior appointments to the leadership of the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR), with Secretary-General António Guterres naming Tressa Rae Finerty as Deputy High Commissioner for Refugees, Antón Leis García as Assistant High Commissioner for Operations, and Edem Wosornu as Assistant High Commissioner for Protection.
The appointments, announced on Saturday, are expected to take effect in the coming weeks.
The three officials will occupy the most senior positions within UNHCR, supporting the High Commissioner in leading the agency’s global response to the protection and assistance of refugees, stateless persons and other people forced to flee their homes.
Welcoming the appointments, UN High Commissioner for Refugees Barham Salih expressed confidence that the incoming officials would strengthen the agency’s response to the growing global displacement crisis.
“I warmly welcome these appointments and look forward to working closely with Tressa, Anton and Edem,” Salih said.
“Their leadership, experience and commitment will be invaluable as UNHCR responds to displacement challenges around the world. Together, we will work to continue strengthening protection, expanding opportunities for self-reliance and pursuing lasting solutions that help refugees rebuild their lives with dignity.”
Finerty, a career member of the U.S. Senior Foreign Service, currently serves as Chargé d’Affaires at the United States Mission to the United Nations and Other International Organizations in Geneva. She previously served as Deputy Chief of Mission in Geneva and Deputy Executive Secretary in the Office of the U.S. Secretary of State. Her diplomatic career has also included postings at the U.S. Mission to the United Nations in New York and embassies in Malaysia, Iraq, Armenia and Thailand. In addition, she has taught refugee policy at New York University and Georgetown University.
Leis García currently heads the Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID), Spain’s development and humanitarian agency. He has previously held senior positions at the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the Office of the President of the Spanish Government, and international financial institutions including the African Development Bank and the World Bank Group.
Wosornu currently serves as Director of the Crisis Response Division at the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) and chairs the Inter-Agency Standing Committee Emergency Directors Group. She has held several senior headquarters and field positions within OCHA and began her United Nations career as an intern at UNHCR before working in the private legal sector in the United Kingdom.
The newly appointed officials will replace Kelly T. Clements, Deputy High Commissioner; Raouf Mazou, Assistant High Commissioner for Operations; and Ruvendrini Menikdiwela, Assistant High Commissioner for Protection, whose terms are coming to an end.
Paying tribute to the outgoing leaders, Salih praised their contributions to the agency’s humanitarian mission.
“The organization owes a profound debt of gratitude to Kelly, Raouf and Ruven for their exceptional service and dedication,” he said. “Their leadership has strengthened UNHCR’s ability to protect and assist millions of displaced and stateless people around the world.”
Features
Sixth batch of Nigerians stranded in South Africa return home
The final batch of 40 stranded Nigerians evacuated from South Africa has arrived at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport (MMIA) in Lagos, bringing to a close the Federal Government’s evacuation exercise that returned a total of 1,174 citizens.
The returnees landed on Friday night aboard a chartered Air Peace flight, marking the sixth and final phase of the evacuation programme.
In a statement issued on Saturday, the Director of Media, Public Relations and Protocols of the Nigerians in Diaspora Commission (NiDCOM), Abdur-Rahman Balogun, said the exercise was carried out through six flights operated by Air Peace and ValueJet.
According to the commission, the first five batches brought home 258, 266, 262, 282 and 66 Nigerians, while the final chartered Air Peace flight evacuated the remaining 40 stranded citizens.
Balogun said the returnees expressed appreciation to President Bola Tinubu for approving the evacuation from South Africa. They also thanked the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Bianca Odumegwu-Ojukwu, the Acting Nigerian Ambassador to South Africa, Temitope Alexander-Ajayi, and NiDCOM Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Abike Dabiri-Erewa, for facilitating their safe return.
The evacuees were received at the airport by NiDCOM officials, who also announced a series of support packages from government agencies, corporate organisations and individuals.
According to the statement, Governor Hope Uzodimma of Imo State approved a grant of N1 million for each returnee from the state. Telecommunications company MTN also donated free SIM packs with N50,000 worth of data and pledged to credit each returnee’s bank account with N100,000.
Officials from the Edo and Delta State governments similarly announced assistance for their indigenes among the evacuees.
The commission added that the JAAL Foundation pledged empowerment support for 50 female returnees, while the General Overseer of Omega Power Ministries Worldwide, Apostle Dr Chibuzor Gift Chinwe, was commended for providing free accommodation for about 52 returnees, skills acquisition opportunities for their families and free education for their children up to university level.
The returnees also acknowledged Pastor Bolaji Idowu of Harvesters Church for donating N100,000 each to 66 evacuees, while real estate firm Cruxstone provided financial support to the first batch of returnees.
Balogun said officials of the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), the National Commission for Refugees, Migrants and Internally Displaced Persons (NCFRMI), the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS), the Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN), the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) and other security agencies were present at the airport to receive and document the returnees.
“The returnees were full of gratitude for the donations, support and warm welcome received,” the statement said.
Features
EU Pact offers hope for better migration management and fairer asylum systems- IOM, UNHCR
The UN Refugee Agency, UNHCR, and the UN Migration Agency, IOM have welcomed the entry into force today of the European Union’s Pact on Migration and Asylum as an opportunity to move beyond crisis-driven responses and implement a more predictable, fair and effective approach to the issues across Europe.
EU Member States should seize this moment to strengthen migration management and refugee protection while advancing solidarity and responsibility-sharing in line with European values and international obligations, the agencies’ chiefs said.
“The Pact’s entry into full effect today is an important step toward a more predictable and coherent European migration system. What matters now is steady implementation over time that is effective, humane, sustainably resourced and grounded in cooperation,” said Amy Pope, Director General of the International Organization for Migration. “The priority is turning the reforms into practical results for States, communities, and people on the move.”
The Pact aims to make EU asylum systems more efficient and consistent, offering a structured framework for Member State cooperation. This can reduce backlogs while maintaining the quality of assessments, provide greater certainty for asylum-seekers, and enable refugees to begin rebuilding their lives and contributing to their communities sooner.
“This Pact is an important step in the right direction, advancing shared responsibility and more predictable, sustainable approaches across the European Union,” said Barham Salih, UN High Commissioner for Refugees. “UNHCR stands ready to support all Member States in strengthening asylum systems – ensuring access to protection for those in need, upholding human rights and dignity, and enabling safe, lawful and dignified returns for those not in need of international protection.”
IOM and UNHCR welcome the EU’s renewed focus on partnerships with all affected countries. Reducing irregular movements means addressing root causes, ensuring access to protection, tackling smuggling networks, and enabling safe, regular pathways. The organizations will continue to support route-based approaches that ensure policies deliver on protection, dignity and shared responsibility, while contributing to sustainable solutions that benefit both countries and communities along migration routes.
UNHCR and IOM welcome several key elements of the Pact, including earlier identification of people with specific needs, strengthened legal assistance, and new independent monitoring mechanisms at external borders. Returns of those with no legal right to stay must be both effective and humane. Alongside enforcement, they should ensure access to informed voluntary return, early case management, and reintegration support, working with countries of origin, transit and first asylum as part of a balanced approach that upholds dignity and fundamental rights.
These measures can help ensure that asylum processing and return procedures are faster and fairer, reducing uncertainty for asylum-seekers while strengthening public confidence in the migration and asylum system.
UNHCR and IOM stress that implementation will be the decisive test. Procedures must be carried out with adequate safeguards to ensure that no one is returned or transferred to a situation where they may face persecution, conflict or other forms of serious harm.
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