Features
Call for Homayoun Sabetara’s acquittal mounts
The call for Homayoun Sabetara’s acquittal has continued to mount.
Over 25 oganisations have signed the petition calling for Homayoun Sabetara’s acquittal with many more coming up to sign the petition.
The 57-year-old’s appeal hearing is scheduled for 22 April 2024.
A statement on Homayoun Sabetara’s predicament released by Seebrücke International titled : Call for the acquittal of Homayoun Sabetara and all migrants criminalized for alleged smuggling, said: “More than two years ago, Homayoun Sabetara was unfairly imprisoned and tried in Greece. In the past years, he is just one of more than 2.700 People on the Move who have been denied their basic human rights and instead have been criminalized in Greece on the
charges of smuggling. These numbers highlight the harrowing reality that innocent people are increasingly being targeted by political agendas and subjected to arbitrary judicial action under the guise of migration control. Homayoun Sabetara’s appeal hearing is scheduled for 22 April 2024. As we are waiting for the trial to start, we unite our voices and demand his acquittal!
“On 25.08.2021, Homayoun Sabetara, a 57 year old father fleeing Iran, was arrested by Greek authorities in Thessaloniki after having driven a vehicle across the Turkish-Greek border.
“Following an unfair trial, on 26.09.2022, Homayoun was then sentenced to 18-years in prison for alleged smuggling. Homayoun was reportedly coerced into piloting the vehicle from their departing point at the Turkish-Greek border, having to transport seven additional persons. Since his arrest in August 2021 he has been held in prison in Greece. At the time of his
escape from Iran, Homayoun had no legal and safe passage available to travel to Germany,where his children currently reside.
Homayoun’s case is just one piece of the mosaic in a much bigger picture of the systematic injustice and postcolonial violence that has been produced by the EU and its member states for nearly 40 years now. These policies do not only affect individuals like Homayoun in their freedom and rights but divert the gaze from the failures of the EU government. Some examples include the so-called “Moria6”, who are held responsible for the fire in the Moria refugee camp in 2020 and have been imprisoned ever since, as well as the “Pylos9”, who are held responsible for the tragic shipwreck that cost the lives of hundreds of People on theMove in June 2023. These people are not only being criminalized for their own flight but must also have to bear the consequences of a failed European migration policy that is rooted in systemic racism and postcolonial border securitization.
Failures in Greek and European migration policy have resulted in tragic outcomes like the
normalization of the loss of lives and brutal and illegal tactics like push- and pullbacks. These policies have left asylum seekers in precarious situations, often without access to asylum
procedures. Due to isolationist measures and inadequate reception facilities, People on the Move have to resort to dangerous routes or pay large sums of money to reach Europe. The lack of EU measures for safe migration routes, forces individuals to take extreme risks in search of safety and better prospects.
As a consequence, European policies make it easy to convict individuals like Homayoun for
claiming their universal human right for seeking safety. The anti-immigration double standards apply not only when crossing borders, but similarly in court. Record materials confirm
that individuals like Homayoun are consistently denied translation services, while exculpatory evidence is ignored, and witnesses are not called to testify. Instead of a fair presentation of the circumstances, their trials last approximately 387 minutes and result in an average prison sentence of 474 years. This is a breach of all fair trial guarantees.
Once more we want to stress, it is not a crime to seek protection in Europe. The real crime is the isolation and inhumane accommodation in Closed Controlled Access Centers or closing individuals off in prisons for several years. It is the life-threatening practices of the Greek coast guard and Frontex towards boats of people seeking protection, such as the failure to provide assistance and pushbacks or maneuvers like the one that caused the ship to sink off Pylos. The real crime is the European policy in which the lives of migrants have little value,
while billions are invested in isolation measures. Migration is not the problem, European isolationism is.
We, the undersigned organizations, stand in solidarity with Homayoun Sabetara, as well as all People on the Move who are criminalized for ‘smuggling’ and demand their acquittal.
Until the trial, we are calling on the European and Greek authorities to respect human rights for every individual and for an immediate end to the criminalization of migration.
Signing organizations:
r42-Sail And Rescue
borderline-europe – human rights without borders e.V.
iuventa-crew
Captain Support
Melitea Italy
Human Rights Legal Project
#LeaveNoOneBehind
frach collective
CPT – Aegean Migrant Solidarity
ELPIDA e.V.
No Name Kitchen
Europe Cares e.V. / Paréa Lesvos
Seebrücke
Sea-Eye e.V.
Yoga and Sport with Refugees
ForRefugees
Abolish Frontex
United4Eritrea e.V.
Solidarity with Refugees in Libya
Collective Aid
United4Eritrea
Solinetz Luzern
Solidarity with Refugees in Libya
3 Rosen gegen Grenzen Basel
Kampagne “Kein Abschiebegefängnis in Glückstadt und anderswo!”
I Have Rights.
Collective Climate Justice, Basel
Equal Legal Aid
Features
UN appoints new senior leadership for UNHCR
The United Nations has announced a new set of senior appointments to the leadership of the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR), with Secretary-General António Guterres naming Tressa Rae Finerty as Deputy High Commissioner for Refugees, Antón Leis García as Assistant High Commissioner for Operations, and Edem Wosornu as Assistant High Commissioner for Protection.
The appointments, announced on Saturday, are expected to take effect in the coming weeks.
The three officials will occupy the most senior positions within UNHCR, supporting the High Commissioner in leading the agency’s global response to the protection and assistance of refugees, stateless persons and other people forced to flee their homes.
Welcoming the appointments, UN High Commissioner for Refugees Barham Salih expressed confidence that the incoming officials would strengthen the agency’s response to the growing global displacement crisis.
“I warmly welcome these appointments and look forward to working closely with Tressa, Anton and Edem,” Salih said.
“Their leadership, experience and commitment will be invaluable as UNHCR responds to displacement challenges around the world. Together, we will work to continue strengthening protection, expanding opportunities for self-reliance and pursuing lasting solutions that help refugees rebuild their lives with dignity.”
Finerty, a career member of the U.S. Senior Foreign Service, currently serves as Chargé d’Affaires at the United States Mission to the United Nations and Other International Organizations in Geneva. She previously served as Deputy Chief of Mission in Geneva and Deputy Executive Secretary in the Office of the U.S. Secretary of State. Her diplomatic career has also included postings at the U.S. Mission to the United Nations in New York and embassies in Malaysia, Iraq, Armenia and Thailand. In addition, she has taught refugee policy at New York University and Georgetown University.
Leis García currently heads the Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID), Spain’s development and humanitarian agency. He has previously held senior positions at the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the Office of the President of the Spanish Government, and international financial institutions including the African Development Bank and the World Bank Group.
Wosornu currently serves as Director of the Crisis Response Division at the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) and chairs the Inter-Agency Standing Committee Emergency Directors Group. She has held several senior headquarters and field positions within OCHA and began her United Nations career as an intern at UNHCR before working in the private legal sector in the United Kingdom.
The newly appointed officials will replace Kelly T. Clements, Deputy High Commissioner; Raouf Mazou, Assistant High Commissioner for Operations; and Ruvendrini Menikdiwela, Assistant High Commissioner for Protection, whose terms are coming to an end.
Paying tribute to the outgoing leaders, Salih praised their contributions to the agency’s humanitarian mission.
“The organization owes a profound debt of gratitude to Kelly, Raouf and Ruven for their exceptional service and dedication,” he said. “Their leadership has strengthened UNHCR’s ability to protect and assist millions of displaced and stateless people around the world.”
Features
Sixth batch of Nigerians stranded in South Africa return home
The final batch of 40 stranded Nigerians evacuated from South Africa has arrived at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport (MMIA) in Lagos, bringing to a close the Federal Government’s evacuation exercise that returned a total of 1,174 citizens.
The returnees landed on Friday night aboard a chartered Air Peace flight, marking the sixth and final phase of the evacuation programme.
In a statement issued on Saturday, the Director of Media, Public Relations and Protocols of the Nigerians in Diaspora Commission (NiDCOM), Abdur-Rahman Balogun, said the exercise was carried out through six flights operated by Air Peace and ValueJet.
According to the commission, the first five batches brought home 258, 266, 262, 282 and 66 Nigerians, while the final chartered Air Peace flight evacuated the remaining 40 stranded citizens.
Balogun said the returnees expressed appreciation to President Bola Tinubu for approving the evacuation from South Africa. They also thanked the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Bianca Odumegwu-Ojukwu, the Acting Nigerian Ambassador to South Africa, Temitope Alexander-Ajayi, and NiDCOM Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Abike Dabiri-Erewa, for facilitating their safe return.
The evacuees were received at the airport by NiDCOM officials, who also announced a series of support packages from government agencies, corporate organisations and individuals.
According to the statement, Governor Hope Uzodimma of Imo State approved a grant of N1 million for each returnee from the state. Telecommunications company MTN also donated free SIM packs with N50,000 worth of data and pledged to credit each returnee’s bank account with N100,000.
Officials from the Edo and Delta State governments similarly announced assistance for their indigenes among the evacuees.
The commission added that the JAAL Foundation pledged empowerment support for 50 female returnees, while the General Overseer of Omega Power Ministries Worldwide, Apostle Dr Chibuzor Gift Chinwe, was commended for providing free accommodation for about 52 returnees, skills acquisition opportunities for their families and free education for their children up to university level.
The returnees also acknowledged Pastor Bolaji Idowu of Harvesters Church for donating N100,000 each to 66 evacuees, while real estate firm Cruxstone provided financial support to the first batch of returnees.
Balogun said officials of the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), the National Commission for Refugees, Migrants and Internally Displaced Persons (NCFRMI), the Nigerian Immigration Service (NIS), the Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN), the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) and other security agencies were present at the airport to receive and document the returnees.
“The returnees were full of gratitude for the donations, support and warm welcome received,” the statement said.
Features
EU Pact offers hope for better migration management and fairer asylum systems- IOM, UNHCR
The UN Refugee Agency, UNHCR, and the UN Migration Agency, IOM have welcomed the entry into force today of the European Union’s Pact on Migration and Asylum as an opportunity to move beyond crisis-driven responses and implement a more predictable, fair and effective approach to the issues across Europe.
EU Member States should seize this moment to strengthen migration management and refugee protection while advancing solidarity and responsibility-sharing in line with European values and international obligations, the agencies’ chiefs said.
“The Pact’s entry into full effect today is an important step toward a more predictable and coherent European migration system. What matters now is steady implementation over time that is effective, humane, sustainably resourced and grounded in cooperation,” said Amy Pope, Director General of the International Organization for Migration. “The priority is turning the reforms into practical results for States, communities, and people on the move.”
The Pact aims to make EU asylum systems more efficient and consistent, offering a structured framework for Member State cooperation. This can reduce backlogs while maintaining the quality of assessments, provide greater certainty for asylum-seekers, and enable refugees to begin rebuilding their lives and contributing to their communities sooner.
“This Pact is an important step in the right direction, advancing shared responsibility and more predictable, sustainable approaches across the European Union,” said Barham Salih, UN High Commissioner for Refugees. “UNHCR stands ready to support all Member States in strengthening asylum systems – ensuring access to protection for those in need, upholding human rights and dignity, and enabling safe, lawful and dignified returns for those not in need of international protection.”
IOM and UNHCR welcome the EU’s renewed focus on partnerships with all affected countries. Reducing irregular movements means addressing root causes, ensuring access to protection, tackling smuggling networks, and enabling safe, regular pathways. The organizations will continue to support route-based approaches that ensure policies deliver on protection, dignity and shared responsibility, while contributing to sustainable solutions that benefit both countries and communities along migration routes.
UNHCR and IOM welcome several key elements of the Pact, including earlier identification of people with specific needs, strengthened legal assistance, and new independent monitoring mechanisms at external borders. Returns of those with no legal right to stay must be both effective and humane. Alongside enforcement, they should ensure access to informed voluntary return, early case management, and reintegration support, working with countries of origin, transit and first asylum as part of a balanced approach that upholds dignity and fundamental rights.
These measures can help ensure that asylum processing and return procedures are faster and fairer, reducing uncertainty for asylum-seekers while strengthening public confidence in the migration and asylum system.
UNHCR and IOM stress that implementation will be the decisive test. Procedures must be carried out with adequate safeguards to ensure that no one is returned or transferred to a situation where they may face persecution, conflict or other forms of serious harm.
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